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Title

ASTM C 578-06
"Standard Specification for Rigid, Cellular Polystyrene Thermal Insulation"—This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.

This table is recreated, in part, to show only XPS information listed on the more complete table, ASTM C 578-03a. The standard is copyrighted, so please obtain the actual standard from ASTM for more complete information pertaining to this table and the test methods used tto derive these values.

Type
Product
*
Density
pcf
R-Value @
75 degrees F
Compressive
Strength
(psi)
Flexural
Strength (psi)
Water Vapor
Permeance
(perm)
Water Moisture
Absorption (%)
Dimensional
Stability (%)
Oxygen
Index
(%)
** E 84

Flame Spread
** E 84

Smoke
Development
IV XPS
1.6
5
25
50
1.1
0.3%
2
24
< 75
< 450
V XPS
3
5
100
100
1.1
0.3%
2
24
< 75
< 450
VI XPS
1.8
5
40
60
1.1
0.3%
2
24
< 75
< 450
VII XPS
2.2
5
60
75
1.1
0.3%
2
24
< 75
< 450
X XPS
1.3
5
15
40
1.1
0.3%
2
24
< 75
< 450
XII XPS
1.2
4.6
15
40
1.1
0.3%
2
24
< 75
< 450
                       

* ASTM C 578-03a also classifies molded expanded polystyrene foam (EPS) material. This product is made with a different manufacturing process and is sometimes referred to as beadboard.

** ASTM E 84 governs flame spread and smoke development properties. We have inserted in in this table because it is so commonly requested.

 

 

 

Styrofoam Owens Corning Pactiv